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Swift - 使用相机拍摄照片

1,打开相机拍照
通过设置图片控制器UIImagePickerController的来源为UIImagePickerControllerSourceType.Camera,便可以打开相机
import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController, UIImagePickerControllerDelegate,
UINavigationControllerDelegate {
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
    }    
    //拍照
    @IBAction func fromPhotograph(sender: AnyObject) {
        if UIImagePickerController.isSourceTypeAvailable(.Camera){
            //创建图片控制器
            let picker = UIImagePickerController()
            //设置代理
            picker.delegate = self
            //设置来源
            picker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceType.Camera
            //允许编辑
            picker.allowsEditing = true
            //打开相机
            self.presentViewController(picker, animated: true, completion: { () -> Void in
                
            })
        }else{
            println("找不到相机")
        }
    }
    
    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    }
}

2,调用前置,后置摄像头
相机默认使用后置摄像头,可以设置UIImagePickerControllerCameraDevice类型来使用前置摄像头或后置摄像头。
像iTouch设备不具备前置摄像头,我们可以事先判断下是否支持前置。
//如果有前置摄像头则调用前置摄像头
if UIImagePickerController.isCameraDeviceAvailable(UIImagePickerControllerCameraDevice.Front){
	picker.cameraDevice = UIImagePickerControllerCameraDevice.Front
}

3,设置闪光灯
通过cameraFlashMode属性可以设置闪光灯:开启/关闭/自动
//开启闪光灯
picker.cameraFlashMode = UIImagePickerControllerCameraFlashMode.On
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